Protein transition

Affordable access to proteins and micronutrients in daily diets is challenging for many people across Africa. This challenge is expected to grow as climate change places increasing pressure on water and feed resources, which are essential for conventional livestock and agriculture. Insect farming is one of the potential solutions explored by TNO within the broader protein transition. This direction is strengthened by calculations of the World Bank who identified a market potential of USD 8 billion by 2030 for farmed insects for human food and feed in Africa (2021). TNO fully focuses on insects for direct human consumption in sub-Sahara Africa with crickets emerging as a promising option due to their high protein content of over 65%!

Insects to feed the world

Cricket farming is a proven technology, already done for decennia in Asia and the Netherlands. We adjusted the approach to the African context, transferred knowledge and trained local trainers and entrepreneurs. With partners we set up an inclusive value chain on crickets in Kenya, Uganda and Nigeria, including 250 farmers and food processors.

Crickets are successfully launched to end-consumers as cricket powder - as nutritious additive to porridge, bread and cookies. TNO is founder of the Flying Food consortium since 2013 and we still work together on further scaling of this innovative solution.

Market study Flying Food in Rwanda

Interested in the technical and economic potential of cricket business in your country? Please, contact us.

Scaling strategy of cricket business

Discover how the Flying Food Consortium takes the next step in protein transition with crickets in Africa.

Why crickets?

Advantages of crickets are:

  • Crickets are tasty, affordable and very nutritious. They taste a bit nutty and they have a high protein content (65% of dry weight); twice as much as beef! Crickets contain all 9 essential amino acids and are a rich source of iron and calcium.
  • Legislation to eat crickets is present. In 2021 the EU accepted crickets as novel food and Kenyan and Ugandan Bureau of Standards since 2023;
  • Cricket farming is a climate friendly alternative for conventional cattle, pig or chicken farming. A cow consumes 400 kg of feed, 10.000 liter water and has high emission of greenhouse gasses, where for 1 kg of crickets just 2 kg of feed and few liters of water is required without very limited emissions.
  • Crickets are easy to rear and provide a sound business case which creates jobs and income, especially for youth and women; because cricket farming is not labor intensive and requires low-investment costs.

Cricket Bread: a success in Nigeria

A project on cricket‑based bread connects food innovation with local production and entrepreneurship in practice.

Ambition for scaling and impact

Ambition is to scale Flying Food to 5 medium-sized cricket farms in Kenya, Uganda and Nigeria and to scale to new African countries. This way we create 15.000 jobs, especially for women and youth, reduce malnutrition by providing 2.000.000 servings annually and reduce the carbon footprint by boosting this climate smart protein source.

Collaboration

Interested in joining this exiting business as an entrepreneur or investor? We are looking for new partnerships.

Get inspired

71 resultaten, getoond 1 t/m 5

A preclinical model that captures the full complexity of CKM syndrome

Informatietype:
Insight
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CKM syndrome links heart, kidney and metabolism, but research often treats them separately. TNO’s new mouse model unites these systems for more relevant studies.

Fully digital personalised nutritional advice delivers measurable health benefits

Informatietype:
Insight
21 May 2026

Accelerating biomarker innovation is critical for the future of healthcare

Informatietype:
Insight
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From innovation to clinical impact: TNO and Orikami accelerate the path from digital biomarker development to healthcare implementation

Informatietype:
Insight
3 April 2026

From non-recyclable to sustainable electronics: how TracXon is scaling the technology

Informatietype:
Insight
23 March 2026